Конспекты лекций по дисциплине "Философия" ("Философия и методология науки" и "Социальная философия"), страница 30

4. Íàó÷íûé ôàêò...........................................................................................................

5. Ïðèðîäà íàó÷íîãî ôàêòà, ýìïèðèçì, òåîðåòèçì.............................................................

Òåìà 7. Íàó÷íàÿ ïðîáëåìà.................................................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Çíà÷åíèå íàó÷íîé ïðîáëåìû........................................................................................

2. Ïðîáëåìíàÿ ñèòóàöèÿ â íàóêå....................................................................................

3. Ïîíÿòèå íàó÷íîé ïðîáëåìû...........................................................................................

4. Óñëîâèÿ ïðàâèëüíîñòè ïîñòàíîâêè ïðîáëåìû................................................................

5. Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ íàó÷íûõ ïðîáëåì...............................................................................

Òåìà 8. Íàó÷íàÿ èäåÿ.......................................................................................................

1. Ïîíÿòèå è âèäû íàó÷íîé èäåè......................................................................................

2. Íàó÷íàÿ èäåÿ, êàê ôîðìà çíàíèÿ.................................................................................

3. Ñòðóêòóðà íàó÷íîé èäåè..........................................................................................

4. Ôîðìû âûðàæåíèÿ è ñóùåñòâîâàíèÿ íàó÷íîé èäåè......................................................

Òåìà 9. Íàó÷íàÿ ãèïîòåçà.................................................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Ïîíÿòèå íàó÷íîé ãèïîòåçû...........................................................................................

2. Îñíîâíûå òðåáîâàíèÿ ê íàó÷íîé ãèïîòåçå.....................................................................

3. Âèäû íàó÷íûõ ãèïîòåç..............................................................................................

4. Ôóíêöèè ãèïîòåç......................................................................................................

Òåìà 10. Íàó÷íûé çàêîí....................................................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Îòíîøåíèå, ñâÿçü, çàêîí.............................................................................................

2. Ñóùíîñòü è ñòðóêòóðà íàó÷íîãî çàêîíà....................................................................

3. Òèïîëîãèÿ íàó÷íîãî çàêîíà (êëàññèôèêàöèÿ)..............................................................

Òåìà 11. Íàó÷íàÿ òåîðèÿ.................................................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Ïîíÿòèå è îñíîâíûå ïðèçíàêè íàó÷íîé òåîðèè................................................................

2. Ñîäåðæàíèå è ñòðóêòóðà íàó÷íîé òåîðèè.................................................................

3. Ôóíêöèè íàó÷íîé òåîðèè...........................................................................................

4. Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ íàó÷íûõ òåîðèé...............................................................................

Òåìà 12. Íàó÷íàÿ ðåôëåêñèÿ è ìåòîäîëîãèÿ......................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Ïîíÿòèå ðåôëåêñèè. Ñóùíîñòü è ñîäåðæàíèå íàó÷íîé ðåôëåêñèè................................

2. Íàó÷íàÿ ðåôëåêñèÿ è ìåòîäîëîãèÿ. Ñóùíîñòü íàó÷íîé ìåòîäîëîãèè..............................

3. Ñîäåðæàíèå ðåôëåêñèâíîé ìåòîäîëîãè÷åñêîé ïðàêòèêè...............................................

Òåìà 13. Äèàëåêòè÷åñêèé ìåòîä ïîçíàíèÿ.........................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Ïîíÿòèå äèàëåêòè÷åñêîãî ìåòîäà ïîçíàíèÿ...................................................................

2. Ïðèíöèï îáúåêòèâíîñòè..............................................................................................

3. Ïðèíöèï ñèñòåìíîñòè.................................................................................................

4. Ïðèíöèï èñòîðèçìà.....................................................................................................

5. Ïðèíöèï äèàëåêòè÷åñêîãî ïðîòèâîðå÷èÿ.....................................................................

Òåìà 14. Îáùåíàó÷íûå ïîäõîäû..........................................................................................

Âîïðîñû:......................................................................................................................

1. Ñóùíîñòü è çíà÷åíèå îáùåíàó÷íûõ ïîäõîäîâ â èññëåäîâàíèÿõ.....................................

2. Ñïåöèôèêà îáùåíàó÷íîãî ïîäõîäà................................................................................

2.1. Ñóáñòðàòíûé........................................................................................................

2.2. Ñòðóêòóðíûé.......................................................................................................

2.3. Ôóíêöèîíàëüíûé.....................................................................................................

2.4. Ñèñòåìíûé............................................................................................................