Эволюция управленческой мысли. Школы менеджмента. Особенности управления в научной деятельности. Особенности конечной продукции научных исследований

Ìèíèñòåðñòâî îáùåãî è ïðîôåññèîíàëüíîãî

îáðàçîâàíèÿ Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè

Гîñóäàðñòâåííый университет àýðîêîñìè÷åñêîãî

Трофимова Л. А.

Менеджмент

Êóðñ ëåêöèé

Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðã

1998

Содержание.

1. Îñíîâû ìåíåäæìåíòà.......................................................................................................................................

1.1 Ýâîëþöèÿ óïðàâëåí÷åñêîé ìûñëè........................................................................................................

1.1.1 Èñòîðèÿ óïðàâëåíèÿ.....................................................................................................................

1.1.2 Ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ óïðàâëåíèÿ......................................................................................................

1.1.3 ×åòûðå ïîäõîäà ê óïðàâëåíèþ.......................................................................................................

1.2 Øêîëû ìåíåäæìåíòà................................................................................................................................

1.2.1 Øêîëà íàó÷íîãî óïðàâëåíèÿ...........................................................................................................

1.2.2 Êëàññè÷åñêàÿ (àäìèíèñòðàòèâíàÿ) øêîëà.................................................................................

1.2.3 Øêîëà ÷åëîâå÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé..................................................................................................

1.2.4 Øêîëà êîëè÷åñòâåííîãî ïîäõîäà (øêîëà íàóêè óïðàâëåíèÿ)......................................................

1.3 Ñîâðåìåííûå ïîäõîäû ê óïðàâëåíèþ....................................................................................................

1.3.1 Ïðîöåññíûé ïîäõîä........................................................................................................................

1.3.2 Ñèñòåìíûé ïîäõîä.........................................................................................................................

1.3.3 Ñèòóàöèîííûé ïîäõîä...................................................................................................................

1.4 Îñíîâíûå ýëåìåíòû óïðàâëåí÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè...........................................................................

1.4.1 Îðãàíèçàöèè è èõ âèäû...............................................................................................................

1.4.2 Îáùèå õàðàêòåðèñòèêè îðãàíèçàöèè........................................................................................

1.4.3 Îñíîâíûå ÷åðòû óïðàâëåí÷åñêîé ðàáîòû....................................................................................

1.4.4 Îñíîâíûå ôóíêöèè óïðàâëåíèÿ.....................................................................................................

1.4.5 Óðîâíè óïðàâëåíèÿ......................................................................................................................

2. Ìåíåäæìåíò íàóêè.......................................................................................................................................

2.1 Îñîáåííîñòè óïðàâëåíèÿ â íàó÷íîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè.............................................................................

2.1.1 Îñíîâíûå çàäà÷è óïðàâëåíèÿ â îáëàñòè íàóêè...........................................................................

2.1.2 Òèïû íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè......................................................................

2.1.3 Òèïû èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèõ îðãàíèçàöèé è èõ ñòðóêòóðà.......................................................

2.2 Îñîáåííîñòè êîíå÷íîé ïðîäóêöèè íàó÷íûõ èññëåäîâàíèé...................................................................

2.2.1 Âèäû íàó÷íîé ïðîäóêöèè.............................................................................................................

2.2.2 Êà÷åñòâî íàó÷íîé ïðîäóêöèè......................................................................................................

2.2.3 Îñîáåííîñòè ïåðåõîäíîãî ïåðèîäà.................................................................................................

2.3 Ôîðìèðîâàíèå òåìàòèêè èññëåäîâàíèé..............................................................................................

2.3.1 Îñíîâíûå ýòàïû âûáîðà òåìàòèêè................................................................................................

2.3.2 Êîëè÷åñòâåííûå ìåòîäû âûáîðà..................................................................................................

2.4 Óïðàâëåíèå âûïîëíåíèåì íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèõ ïðîåêòîâ.......................................................

2.4.1 Ìåòîäû êîíòðîëÿ...........................................................................................................................

2.4.2 Ìåòîäû îáðàáîòêè ïîëó÷åííîé èíôîðìàöèè....................................................................................