Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit. STM-64 Transmitting Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit with FEC Function, страница 6

Alarm description

Alarm name

Major cause of the alarm

Status of alarm indicator

Default alarm level

Loss of signal at receiving side

R-LOS

No light input

Continuously flash for 3 times every other second

Critical

Out-of-frame at receiving side

R-OOF

Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission

Continuously flash for 3 times every other second

Critical

Loss of frame at receiving side

R-LOF

Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission

Continuously flash for 3 times every other second

Critical

Laser transmitting failure

TF

Laser fault of this board

Continuously flash for 3 times every other second

Critical

Laser service life will soon end

LSR-WILL-DIE

Laser damaged

Continuously flash for 3 times every other second

Critical

Laser cooling current cross threshold

LSR-COOL-ALM

Laser damaged or ambient temperature too high

Continuously flash for twice every other second

Major

Input power too low

IN-PWR-LOW

Input optical power too low

Continuously flash 3 times every other second

Critical

Alarm description

Alarm name

Major cause of the alarm

Status of alarm indicator

Default alarm level

Input power too high

IN-PWR-HIGH

Input optical power too high

Continuously flash 3 times every other second

Critical

Transmitter deterioration

TD

Performance of laser deteriorates

Continuously flash 3 times every other second

Critical

Output power too high

OUT-PWR-HIGH

Optical transmitting module fault or board parameter setting improper

Continuously flash twice every other second

Major

Output power too low

OUT-PWR-LOW

Optical transmitting module fault or board parameter setting improper

Continuously flash twice every other second

Major

Alarm of board not in position

BDSTATUS

No board in subrack slot, board mailbox fault or board not inserted properly

Continuously flash twice every other second

Major

Regeneration section (B1)signal deterioration

B1SD

Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission

Flash once every other second

Minor

Regeneration section (B1) excessive error codes

B1EXC

Received signal attenuation too large

Flash once every other second

Minor

The performance of TWC board includes: B1 error code counting, output optical power, input optical power, laser bias current and ambient temperature.


3.1.4 STM-16 Receiving Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit

1. Principle

The optical signals will suffer transmission damages to a certain extent after long distance transmission. The main transmission damages are waveform distortion and signal/noise ratio deterioration. The nonlinear effects of optical fibers, reflection of respective optical connectors, chromatic dispersion, polarization- mode dispersion, ASE noise of optical amplifier, etc. all can lead to transmission damages. In order to provide a fully transparent optical channel to SDH equipment and ensure the performance of the optical signals received by SDH receiver, the receiving end interface of OptiX BWS 320G system (namely RWC board) is provided with a highly sensitive optical receiving module, it can reliably receive the optical signals suffered from transmission damages and send them to SDH equipment after reshaping and regeneration. The function of RWC board in OptiX BWS 320G system is to ensure that any SDH equipment can reliably receive the signals after long distance transmission in DWDM mode.