Alarm description |
Alarm name |
Major cause of the alarm |
Status of alarm indicator |
Default alarm level |
Loss of signal at receiving side |
R-LOS |
No light input |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Out-of-frame at receiving side |
R-OOF |
Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Loss of frame at receiving side |
R-LOF |
Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Laser transmitting failure |
TF |
Laser fault of this board |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Laser service life will soon end |
LSR-WILL-DIE |
Laser damaged |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Laser cooling current cross threshold |
LSR-COOL-ALM |
Laser damaged or ambient temperature too high |
Continuously flash for twice every other second |
Major |
Input power too low |
IN-PWR-LOW |
Input optical power too low |
Continuously flash 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Alarm description |
Alarm name |
Major cause of the alarm |
Status of alarm indicator |
Default alarm level |
Input power too high |
IN-PWR-HIGH |
Input optical power too high |
Continuously flash 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Transmitter deterioration |
TD |
Performance of laser deteriorates |
Continuously flash 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Output power too high |
OUT-PWR-HIGH |
Optical transmitting module fault or board parameter setting improper |
Continuously flash twice every other second |
Major |
Output power too low |
OUT-PWR-LOW |
Optical transmitting module fault or board parameter setting improper |
Continuously flash twice every other second |
Major |
Alarm of board not in position |
BDSTATUS |
No board in subrack slot, board mailbox fault or board not inserted properly |
Continuously flash twice every other second |
Major |
Regeneration section (B1)signal deterioration |
B1SD |
Input optical power too low or excessive error codes during transmission |
Flash once every other second |
Minor |
Regeneration section (B1) excessive error codes |
B1EXC |
Received signal attenuation too large |
Flash once every other second |
Minor |
The performance of TWC board includes: B1 error code counting, output optical power, input optical power, laser bias current and ambient temperature.
3.1.4 STM-16 Receiving Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit
1. Principle
The optical signals will suffer transmission damages to a certain extent after long distance transmission. The main transmission damages are waveform distortion and signal/noise ratio deterioration. The nonlinear effects of optical fibers, reflection of respective optical connectors, chromatic dispersion, polarization- mode dispersion, ASE noise of optical amplifier, etc. all can lead to transmission damages. In order to provide a fully transparent optical channel to SDH equipment and ensure the performance of the optical signals received by SDH receiver, the receiving end interface of OptiX BWS 320G system (namely RWC board) is provided with a highly sensitive optical receiving module, it can reliably receive the optical signals suffered from transmission damages and send them to SDH equipment after reshaping and regeneration. The function of RWC board in OptiX BWS 320G system is to ensure that any SDH equipment can reliably receive the signals after long distance transmission in DWDM mode.
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