Alarm description |
Alarm name |
Major causes of alarm |
Alarm indicator status |
Default alarm level |
Alarm of board not in position |
BD-STATUS |
(1)board not inserted (2)board socket loosened (3)mailbox fault |
Continuously flash for twice every other second |
Major |
Board not loaded with software |
NO-BD-SOFT |
Board not loaded with software |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Loss of multiplex signal |
MUT-LOS |
(1)optical fiber connecting to this board is not connected or is damaged (2)board fault |
Continuously flash for 3 times every other second |
Critical |
Performances reported by D16 board include: input optical power.
3.3 Optical Amplifier Unit
Erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is an essential part of DWDM system. The optical amplifier unit in OptiX BWS 320G system of Huawei provides three kinds of optical amplifier board: WBA (optical booster amplifier), WLA (optical line amplifier) and WPA (optical preamplifier).
3.3.1 Optical Booster Amplifier Unit
1. Principle
WBA is usually installed at the transmitting end of OptiX BWS 320G system and is generally called power amplifier. It is used to amplify the transmitted optical power and compensate the insertion loss of optical passive devices. The main requirement of DWDM system on the optical booster amplifier is large output optical power. According to the module functions, WBA board of OptiX BWS 320G system performs the functions of input optical power detection, output optical power detection, and automatic gain control, as shown in Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14 Function block diagram of WBA board
2. Functions
Power gain of WBA for respective wavelength optical signals: gain of the power amplifier currently adopted in OptiX BWS 320G system is shown in Table 3-15.
Input optical power range: the input optical power range of the optical amplifier unit WBA is shown in Table 3-15.
Table 3-15 Parameters of WBA/WLA/WPA
Board name |
Min. input optical power (dBm) |
Max. input optical power (dBm) |
Gain (dB) |
16-channel system WBA01 |
-20 |
-6 |
23 |
16-channel system WBA03 |
-17 |
-3 |
23 |
16-channel system with 30dB gain WLA01 |
-28 |
-13 |
30 |
16-channel system with 33dB gain WLA01 |
-30 |
-16 |
33 |
16-channel system WPA01 |
-28 |
-13 |
23 |
32-channel system WBA02 |
-20 |
-3 |
23 |
32-channel system with 30dB gain WLA02 |
-28 |
-10 |
30 |
32-channel system with 33dB gain WLA02 |
-30 |
-13 |
33 |
32-channel system WPA02 |
-30 |
-10 |
23 |
32-channel system WBA04 |
-20 |
-3 |
23 |
32-channel system WPA03 |
-22 |
1 |
14 |
32-channel system WPA04 |
-30 |
-8 |
20 |
n Optical signals of the 32 channels can be amplified simultaneously (channel spacing being 0.8 nm) with the working wavelength range of 1535~1561nm.
n Flat gain in the working wavelength range, flatness <2dB.
n Gain lock function is available. When one or several channels are added or removed, the normal operation of other channels will not be affected; at the same time transient control function is also available, so in OptiX BWS 320G system when channels are added or removed, burst of error codes on the existing channels can be basically avoided.
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