, (5)
where and accordingly
. Then, with the account
of equation of reference model (2) and parametrical equation of plant (4), will
make expression for an error of following
as
, (6)
where - an estimation of an
error
, and it will be
formed lower;
is
function of deviation;
is bounded function of time in the force Hurwitz of polynomial
and assumption A2 and A4.
And on the base of the equation (6) will form the state filters
(7)
Here ;
- a numbering matrix in
the Frobenius form with characteristic polynomial
;
. Then vector for the
equation (6) and filters (7) will form as a vector
. If to set the law of
control as
,
where
- vector of
adjusted parameters, than the equation (6) can be rewrite as
, (8)
where - vector of unknown
parameters, depending on coefficients of polynomials
,
and
.
As the possibility of measuring of derivative of an output of
control plant (1) and reference model (2) is absent, so for realization of
evaluation -
derivative of function
can use any of observers [for example, 6-8]. Let’s make use of
scheme, which offered in [7, 8].
,
, (9)
where ;
,
- single matrix of order
;
, where
are chosen from the condition of stable of matrix
, where
;
;
- small enough value. In these case in the law of control variables from the observer
(9) will be used, it means that in conditions of measuring only
, the law of control is
technical realized. How it will be shown lower, for realization of the
closed-loop control system the order of observer (9) can be chosen equal
, but for the proof the
order of observer is used equal
to estimate
- derivatives of function
.
So, let’s enter into consideration vector of deviation , where
,
. Having taken the
derivative from vector of deviation
on time, will receive
. The equation of deviation what in the force of equation (9) and
vector of deviation will be as
. Let’s transform the equation of deviation and vector of deviation
to the equivalent equation relative an output
,
. (10)
Where . On the base of equations
(9) and (10) rewrite the equation (8) as
, (11)
where - unknown constant coefficients, and depend on coefficients of
polynomial
.
Statement.
If is SPR-function, than there is a number
and algorithm of
adaptation
, (12)
such that if ,
and
, than the system of
control (7), (8), (9) and (12) dissipative, if movement of the system begins in
some domain
and
target condition (3) is fulfilled, where
- domain, and determined by the entry conditions of plant (1).
Proof. Let’s write down the equations (10) and (11) as
(13)
where . Use with a lemma [10].
Lemma [10]. If the system is described
by the equation ,
,
, where
- an continuous Lipshec function on
and if
has the bounded closed
domain of dissipative
, where
- undermined piece-smooth
positively determined function in
will exist
such that if
than the initial system has domain of dissipative
, when for some numbers
and
when
is fulfilled condition
, (14)
when .
Let's take Lypunov function for equation (13) as
,
where ; matrix
is determined from the
equation
,
. Then, having taken a
derivative on time when
will receive
(15)
Having used with identity , with estimations
,
,
,
and with equation (12),
will receive
. (16)
From fulfillment of inequality (16) follows the boundedness of
functions ,
and
. As
is bounded, so from (13)
quantities
,
and
are bounded too. Function
will be bounded
in the force of Hurwitz of matrix
and boundedness
. As the vector-function
- bounded, than
-derivatives of signal
also will be bounded in the force of ways of formation of the vector
. Function
according to the
assumption A3, is also the bounded function. Further, will transform the second
equation (7)
,
from where
follows the boundedness , because
, matrix
has a characteristic polynomial
, which according to the assumption A2 is Hurwitz. So vector
is bounded. As
, and
is bounded vector in the
force of boundedness
, than controlling influence is bounded function too.
Уважаемый посетитель!
Чтобы распечатать файл, скачайте его (в формате Word).
Ссылка на скачивание - внизу страницы.