Part II
Research Basics in Use
1. What are the aims and tasks of your research?
The main aim of my research is |
to study to analyze to explain to predict to compare |
the nature of … the causes of … the role of … the action of … the results on … the behavior of … the dependences the relationships some details some facts the assumption the hypothesis the advantages |
to obtain to work out to develop to collect and process data |
||
to determine |
||
to solve to reveal to prove to find out |
||
to consider to establish |
||
to describe to outline to clarify to demonstrate to illustrate to show |
||
to estimate to calculate to compute to measure |
||
to examine to check to test to verify |
What is the aim of the following research?
The aim of “Robotics and Automated Manufacturing” by R.C.Dorf is to consider the fundamental concepts and applications of robotics and computer-aided manufacturing systems that may be effectively used in work places. This book first considers the problems of productivity and automation. It then reviews the history, development and classification of robots, their mechanical and electrical components, sensors and vision systems.
What are the aims and tasks of new coating techniques?
Flame and plasma coating of metallic and ceramic film as a protection against corrosion and abrasion is a new reliable and economic coating technique.
For example, a valve ring with a diameter of about 340 mm is made of titanium alloy with a tungsten-cobalt abrasion protection coating applied to the inner and outer surface by plasma coating. To avoid stresses in the metal ceramic coating, the valve ring is heated on the inner side during the spraying and cooled during the final spray of the outer side. The surface is completed by abrasive methods. A new development in the thermic spraying field is demonstrated by vacuum plasma coating. Thanks to increased particle velocity and a gas-free atmosphere, comparatively dense, oxide-free and closely adhering coatings can be produced.
The chemical deposition from the gas phase is often used to produce abrasion- and corrosion-resistant coatings.
2. Is the research you are doing very important? Why?
What problems are fundamental for your research?
Are they complicated?
What problems do you consider promising?
The research The problem The study The investigation |
is |
rather very highly |
necessary urgent significant important specific interesting attractive complicated difficult promising useful fruitful up-to-date (updated) topical |
because is enables may provide a valuable information (on, for) may provide a possible key to may contribute to may throw the light on may help to understand the mechanism of calls for (demands) further research requires much effort |
to increase (to raise) to reduce to modify to improve to change |
3. What does the preliminary research show?
Up to now there has been |
little lack of not enough |
reliable satisfactory accurate sufficient reliable |
information data arguments proofs evidence |
on … the subject the problem |
because it mainly |
deals with concerns relates to |
… |
but not to … |
Previous Recent Preliminary |
research data |
was seems |
unsatisfactory insufficient unreliable inaccurate incomplete fragmentary |
4. What do you want further research for?
We |
want need |
more further |
reliable accurate complete detailed |
data information methods |
to prove to determine to develop to improve to modify to intensify to increase to decrease to reduce |
the parameters of … the design of … the operating characteristics of the efficiency of … the consumption of … |
Some further Much further More reliable |
information |
is required |
to identify … to evaluate … to establish … |
The information Some of our information Much of the information Much of the information |
comes from experiments on … has come from recent studies of … is obtained from recent studies in the field of … obtained has been provided by … |
Read the text and explain what further information you might need.
The idea of building a car that is fast and stylish is a powerful attraction. Warren Mosler is a lifelong racing fan, he started driving stock cars in 1983. In 1985 he set up a car centre in Riviera Beach, Fla., and began developing a new super sports car under the aegis of a firm called Consulier Industries. Like others before him, Mosler had long envisioned crafting the automotive ideal. “I always believed it was possible to manufacture a car so light it could easily outperform the industry’s production super sports cars,” he says.
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