The name ‘Renaissance’ is given to the revival of learning.
It began in Italy and slowly spread throughout Europe effecting England
in the 15th and 16th centuries. A spirit of inquiry and experiment developed.
The spirit of humanism
spread with the wave of "Modern learning" and classical liberalism.
Every aspect of the ‘human person’ was studied in depth. The medieval Church
had discouraged progressive ideas on human affairs, and had strongly supported
self-repression and asceticism.
In the Middle Ages
learning and culture were sectarian
