Издержки производства. Правовые и экономические основы предпринимательской деятельности, страница 6

Но TVC с ростом Q растут по-разному: сначала TVC возрастают медленно, но затем начинает действовать закон убывающей отдачи факторов производства (чтобы произвести дополнительную единицу продукции необходимо привлечь все больше и больше ресурсов) и переменные издержки начинают увеличиваться возрастающими темпами.

Суммарные затраты (TC) – сумма постоянных и переменных затрат при каждом  данном V выпуска.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               $                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                TC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             TVC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  TFC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              TFC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   TFC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              TFC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Q                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Для определения цены товара необходимо знать средние издержки: