Программное обеспечение и компьютерные приложения. Причастие 1 и 2, причастный оборот. Преступления с помощью высоких технологий. Инфинитив и инфинитивные конструкции (Задания на контрольные работы № 7, 8), страница 5

9. Do, rely on, companies, have to, technology, more?

10. Are, often, by, from, companies, breaches, employees, at risk, security, own, their?

Задание 6. Составьте и задайте вопросы, чтобы ответами на них послужили следующие предложения. Начните свои вопросы с предложенных вопросительных слов. Запишите и переведите составленные вопросы и ответы.

1. Why _________________________? – To beat high-tech crime.

2. How _________________________? – Usingelectronic devices.

3. What _________________________? – The biggest problem is telecommunications fraud.

4. How much ______________________? – Approximately tens of millions of dollars.

5. What for _________________________? – To programme the stolen numbers into cell phones.

6. What ____________________________? – Formemory chips.

7. Where ___________________________? – In Hong Kong.

8. Why ____________________________? – Because the majority of the population becomesmore computer literate.

9. How _____________________________? – New digital cellular phones will have more complex numbers.

10. Why _________________________? – Most of this is said to happen due to security breakdowns in their computer systems.

Задание 7.Заполните таблицу формами инфинитивов toprotect, togive.

Active

Passive

Simple

Continuous

Perfect

Perfect Continuous

Задание 8. Выпишите и переведите все предложения из таблицы после текста. Соблюдайте правила перевода инфинитивных конструкций.

Задание 9. Выберите подходящее слово, запишите и переведите получившиеся предложения.

1. New techniques _______________ to protect information.

A. are supposed                       B. supposed                 C. is supposed

2. The system – administrators believe thieves _____ new ways of beating the system.

A. not to finds              B. not find                    C. not to find

3. Companies seemed ______ even more technology, to beat high-tech crime.

A. to had relied on        B. to have relied on      C. have relied on

4. The program developers think new technologies __ high-tech crime.

A. beat                         B. to beat                     C. to be beaten

5. The advanced equipment ___________ to be developed by the computer company.

A. is known                 B. are known                C. be known

6. This type of fraud is thought ________ up to one million dollars per year.

A. is responsible for     B. to be responsible for                 C. be responsible for

7. They _____ _____ personal computers to programme the stolen numbers into cell phones.

A. seemed to used        B. seems to have used    C. seemed to have used

8. The police noticed a gang of six men _______ with stolen serial and identification numbers.

A. to sell phones          B. sell phones              C. to sells phones

9. Many American firms _____ have tightened security on their computer systems.

A. are likely                 B. is likely                   C. will likely

10. To steal secret information, high–tech bandits proved ________ into computers.

A. to hacked                 B. to have hacked         C. have hacked

Задание 10. Вставьте частицу «to», где необходимо, запишите и переведите предложения.

1. High–tech bandits and mischief–makers are made ____ invent new techniques to sell access codes.

2. IBM heard FBI _____ investigate the theft of computer parts.

3. The authorities would like the majority of the population _____ become more computer literate.

4. The FBI representative noticed the chips ___ be of great demand on the black market.

5. At least ten armed robberies in California have been reported ___ be all for memory chips.

6. They made us ___ get interested in the fact that there are 11 million cell phones in America alone.

7. Each mobile phone is certain ____ have its own serial number and identification number.

8. He was seen _____ use electronic devices.

9. We saw the police together with engineers ____ beat high-tech crime in this sphere.

10. New digital cellular phones do not seem ____ be able to be transmitted and copied.

Задание 11. Переведите на английский язык выражения, данные в скобках. Запишите полученные предложения.