They entered a rail-car where there was no place. The rail-car that they entered there was no place

Ex. 8 p. 16

1)  They entered a rail-car where there was no place.

2)  The rail-car that they entered there was no place.

3)  Today a group of tourists that basically consists of students is starting its rise to Elbrus.

4)  The group that has started its rise to Elbrus consists of students.

5)   A new stadium that will contain 10 thousands spectators is building in the city.

6)  Who has projected the stadium that is building in your city?

7)  The role of Anna was played by a young and talented actress that had just finished theatrical university.

8)  The newspapers wrote a lot about the young actress that had played the role of Anna.

9)  She looked at a watch at a corner and understood that she was going to be late for the train.

10)  At the corner of our street there is the clock that is actuated by electricity.

11)  You son will be operated by a surgeon that now is working over his dissertation on exactly this topic.

12)   The surgeon that is going to operate your son is just working over the dissertation on this topic.     

Ex.12 p. 17

1)  A/the wolf and a/the jackal belong to the dog family.

2)  For a long time brothers Right were considered to be the inventors of the plain. But now it’s documentary proved that the plain was invented by Russian engineer Mojaiski.  

3)  Russian pilot Nesterov first loop the loop that for some time was called the loop of Nesterov.

4)  At the wartime a lot of writers changed a feather for a rifle

5)  In Burma only women were engaged in trade. Also she inherited the property and a husband as a rule went to wife’s house.

6)  Tadj-Mahal is one of the most beautiful buildings that have ever been constructed.

Ex.19 p.20

1)  International sport meetings promote to strengthen friendship between people from different countries.

2)  I have never seen such a strong friendship as it is between these two people.

1) [C] friendship (with sb) | friendship (between A and B) a relationship between friends:

a close / lasting / lifelong friendship

friendships formed while she was at college

He seemed to have already struck up (= begun)

a friendship with Jo.

2) [U] the feeling or relationship that friends have; the state of being friends:

Your friendship is very important to me.

a conference to promote international friendship.

3)  Fish that swim to the Dead Sea die immediately. I have found one dead fish. It was as firm as stick and was covered with salt as with armour.

4)  These sensitive plants must stay under glass for the first time.

5)  Trough the glass the fish seemed to bigger than they were in reality.

6)  The watch-maker examined the mechanism through magnifying glass.

7)  The youth work with a great enthusiasm to build a new gym.

8)  An elderly person was full of enthusiasm as if he was a young boy when starting this work.

1) [U] enthusiasm (for sth / for doing sth) a strong feeling of excitement and interest in sth and a desire to become involved in it:

I can’t say I share your enthusiasm for the idea.

She never lost her enthusiasm for teaching.

He had a real enthusiasm for the work.

The news was greeted with a lack of enthusiasm by those at the meeting.

‘I don’t mind,’ she said, without much enthusiasm.

full of enthusiasm

2) [C] (formal) something that you are very interested in and spend a lot of time doing

9) Youth is one of the best time in the life.

1) [U] the time of life when a person is young, especially the time before a child becomes an adult:

He had been a talented musician in his youth.

2) [U] the quality or state of being young:

She brings to the job a rare combination of youth and experience.

3) [C] (often disapproving) a young man:

The fight was started by a gang of youths.

4) (also the youth) [pl.] young people considered as a group:

the nation’s youth

the youth of today

youth culture

youth unemployment

10) His specialization is literature. By this time he has been working hard at the Soviet literature