Местоимения (The Pronoun)

МЕСТОИМЕНИЯ

1.

                           им. п.

Личные

                          объектн. п.

I,     you,   he,    she,  It,  we,  you,  they

Me,  you,  him,  her,  It,  us,   you,  them

2.

                          I форма

Притяжательные

                          II форма

My,    your,     his,  her,    its,   our,    your,   their

Mine,  yours,  his,  hers,   its,   ours,  yours,  theirs

3.

Возвратные и усилительные

Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,

themselves

4.

Взаимные

Each other, one another

5.

Указательные

This (these), that (those), such, the same

6.

Вопросительные

Who, whom, whose, what, which

7.

Относительные и

Соединительные

Who, whom, whose, what, which, that

8.

Неопределенные

Some, any, one, all, each, every, other, another, both, many,

Much, few, little, either, no, none, neither 

Употребление

1.

Личные

I shall speak to him.                                     Подлежащее

I shall speak to him.                                     Дополнение

That was he.                                                 Часть сказуемого

2.

Притяжательные

Her paper was interesting.                           Определение

My room is large, yours is larger.                Подлежащее

This paper is his.                                          Частьсказуемого

We haven’t seen your paper.                        Дополнение

We have seen only theirs.

3.

Возвратные и усилительные

I wash myself.                                               Дополнение

He himself saw it. He saw it himself.

4.

Взаимные

They greeted each other.                               Дополнение

5.

Указательные

This was pleasant.                                         Подлежащее

He likes this.                                                  Дополнение

It was that.                                                     Частьсказуемого

I know these songs.                                       Определение

6.

Вопросительные

Who knows this story?                                  Подлежащее

What did you see there?                                Дополнение

What has she become?                                  Частьсказуемого

Which month is the warmest?                       Определение

7.

Относительные и

Соединительные

The man who is sitting there is my friend.    Подлежащее

I don’t know whom he sent there.                 Дополнение

The question is who will go there.                Частьсказуемого

I don’t know whose paper this is.                 Определение

8.

Неопределенные

One must do it.                                              Подлежащее

He told us something.                                    Дополнение

Any student can do it.                                   Определение

It is too much for me.                                   Часть сказуемого