Research Basics in Use. Texts "In the air conditioner", "Dehumidification systems within shipbuilding industry", страница 2

And now he has unveiled his new Consulier GTP. A limited-production two-seater, the Consulier features a streamlined design that “some people find attractive and others don’t,” Grant Couch, president and chief executive officer of the company, says candidly. The car’s body is certainly unusual: it has no metal. It is made entirely of lightweight composite materials. The Consulier weighs under 2,000 pounds, much less than other supper sports cars. Because it is so light, Couch says, drivers can “decelerate in it much faster than in similar cars” and thus make turns more quickly. The car also features a “scooped” front nose and an air foil on the back – both designed to improve handling by creating what racing enthusiasts refer to as “negative lift”. That means that it may be effective.

5. What methods do you use in your research?

The method

is (not)

are (not)

seem to be

appeared to be

satisfactory

conventional

suitable

adequate

accurate

precise

effective (efficient)

reliable

sufficient

simple

complete

detailed

routine and conventional

old, though still in use

modified, greatly improved

no longer used, unsuitable

new (newly elaborated)

promising

up-to-date (updated)

useful

quite adequate (in terms of)

most efficient

valid

practicable

precise

tedious but

reliable

It should be further

improved

corrected

modified

At present the method of …

is

commonly

widely

often

hardly

rarely

seldom

never

used

best

suited for

used for

used in studies of

in the studies of …

in research

for the determination of …

in our country

all over the world

in laboratory conditions

The methods we use is slightly different from …

can be briefly described

as follows

was developed

was elaborated

has been improved

has been modified

by …

by …

is advantageous

in many respects

Explain the following characteristics of the methods of research.

1.  Observation

-  наблюдать

-  обращать внимание

-  заметить

-  обнаружить

-  observe, watch

-   

-   

-  discover, find out

2.  Hypothesis

-  предполагать, что

-  сделать вывод

-  рассуждать

-  исходить из предположения

-  assume, suppose

-  make a conclusion that

-  conclude

-  make an assumption

3.  Experiment

-  провести эксперимент

-  проверить предположение

-  убедиться на опыте (в правильности предположения)

-  исследовать

-  изучить

-  сравнить

-  измерить

-  вычислить

-  определить

-  пренебречь

-  make an experiment

-  verify

-   

-  study

-  analyze

-  compare

-  measure

-  calculate

-  determine

-  neglect

4.  Theory

-  открыть

-  установить (связь, зависимость)

-  доказать

-  создать теорию

-  разработать

-  решить проблему

-  ввести понятие

-  описать

-  назвать

-  discover

-  create

-  prove

-   

-  work out, develop

-  solve a problem

-   

-  describe

-   

5.  Application

-  применять (где, для чего) для производства, получения, в качестве

-  использовать (как, что) сырьё, исходное, источник

-  служить чем

-  идти на что

-  изготавливать что

-  дать возможность

-  потреблять

-  use

-  apply

-  serve as

-   

-   

-   

-  share

-  employ

-  utilize